U.S. auto fleet fuel efficiency flat in 2021 as Detroit Three lag

Ethel Walsh

WASHINGTON, Dec 12 (Reuters) – The U.S. new car or truck automotive fleet’s fuel efficiency was flat in the 2021 model 12 months as automakers marketed far more sport utility vehicles and pickup trucks as opposed to automobiles, while the Detroit A few lagged powering international competition and Tesla.

The U.S. Environmental Security Agency explained on Monday the fleetwide true-globe ordinary was 25.4 miles for every gallon in the 2021 model yr, the identical as in 2020. The EPA estimates the 2022 fleetwide effectiveness average will increase to 26.4 mpg.

Automakers are meeting increasing car emissions demands in portion by means of applying credits acquired in prior many years or by getting extra credits from rivals.

Chrysler-dad or mum Stellantis (STLA.MI) had the lowest gas economic climate amid all automakers at 21.3 mpg in 2021, even though Typical Motors (GM.N) was 21.6 mpg and Ford Motor (F.N) at 22.9 mpg.

The three U.S. automakers experienced the most affordable fleet-large fuel economic system of 14 significant auto providers, though EV manufacturer Tesla led all automakers with the equal of 123.9 mpg.

Subaru (9778.T) was second among the automakers behind Tesla with a 28.8 mpg regular adopted by Kia (000270.KS) at 28.7 mpg and Nissan (7201.T) 28.6 mpg.

The report showed Stellantis led all automakers in obtaining emissions credits and acquired 102.6 million megagrams of credits in the 2021 design yr, whilst Tesla (TSLA.O) marketed 72 million. Normal Motors procured 28.3 million credits and Mercedes Benz (MBGn.DE) whilst Honda (7267.T) bought 50.5 million credits and Toyota (7203.T) 38.9 million.

The EPA explained new auto carbon dioxide common emissions in 2021 fell by .6% to a document minimal of 347 grams per mile.

In 2013, sedans and wagons accounted for 50% of U.S. product sales but in 2021 fell to just 26% of income. Truck-centered SUVs reached a history 45% of U.S. sales and pickups elevated to 16% of U.S. vehicle income last calendar year.

Stellantis explained the data does “not reflect our latest or future product or service program” and noted it has introduced a $35 billion expense in electrification and linked software to provide 25 battery-electric powered automobiles to the U.S. market place by 2030.

Dan Becker, director of the Center for Biological Diversity’s Risk-free Local climate Transportation Campaign claimed the car marketplace is not attaining the 5% yearly emissions reductions that regulators focused in 2012.

“Automakers won’t slash air pollution and boost gas mileage except if sturdy specifications make them do so,” Becker explained.

The EPA in March strategies to propose even a lot more stringent auto emissions principles as a result of at the very least 2030 right after past yr finalizing new gentle-responsibility tailpipe emissions requirements by way of the 2026 product yr that reversed then-President Donald Trump’s rollback of automobile air pollution cuts.

Normal new auto pounds and horsepower both equally strike new information in 2021 with typical car or truck weight hitting 4,289 kilos in 2021 as SUV and truck profits rise and equally are forecast to strike new information in 2022.

Reporting by David Shepardson Enhancing by Josie Kao

Our Requirements: The Thomson Reuters Have confidence in Ideas.

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